Zenhub time tracking. on April 11, 2023, 2:25 PM EDT What is Zenhub used for, and how much does it cost? Read our Zenhub review to discover pricing, key features, pros, cons and more. Zenhub time tracking

 
on April 11, 2023, 2:25 PM EDT What is Zenhub used for, and how much does it cost? Read our Zenhub review to discover pricing, key features, pros, cons and moreZenhub time tracking 13 hours ago · For the first time since 1920, leaders of the Jehovah’s Witnesses have removed the hours-reporting requirement for rank-and-file adherents

On the other hand, for user satisfaction, TimeWriter earned 98%, while ZenHub earned 100%. In ZenHub we track progress by either story points or issues complete. Your free 14-day free trial begins when you create a Zenhub account and sign in for the first time. On the other hand, ZenHub is detailed as "Agile Project Management inside GitHub". ZenHub Sprints delivers three brand new automations to help process owners and their teams save time. Hello, Thank you for the kind words and feedback on ZenHub. 100% for ZenHub). Teamwork – Best for time tracking and budgeting. Simple and Detailed Reports. Each chart has a description of key aspects of the report that you might notice in your own charts. Project Management Software. Zenhub helps you get visibility into and track your team's progress in real-time while improving long-term planning and performance: Use agile Reports, such as the burndown chart, to see your team’s real-time progress on the current sprint and assess longer term performance. Get free demos and compare to similar programs. Check Capterra to compare Todoist and ZenHub based on pricing, features, product details, and verified reviews. Effort estimation and time tracking tools provide insights into team performance, identifying areas for improvement and enabling more efficient execution. The fact that we’re now tracking velocity with Zenhub also enables project end-date predictions to appear on our Epics and roadmaps. No configuration headaches. In ZenHub, and with user stories in general, this work is a relative measure of level-of-effort, not time. Get a list of software that’s great for you in less than 15 minutes. FAQs. Review of ZenHub Software: system overview, features, price and cost information. Posted 10:24:42 PM. Accordingly, each GitHub Milestone has its own Burndown Chart . Time Tracking Software. It’s also possible to evaluate their score (5. Furthermore, you can assess their good and bad points feature by feature, including their terms and conditions and costs. To see our workspace you need to install Zenhub Browser Extension. For the duration of your trial, you can invite and. Help Center. Do zenhub. Exploring Zenhub reports and productivity insights | Intro to Z…Measurement tools track your progress and/or create reports based on your team’s productivity over time and the metrics they are interested in tracking. Unlike other project management tools, Zenhub is purpose-built for. Workflow automation. Zenhub Enterprise 4. Given ZenHub’s tight-knit ties with GitHub, which Microsoft acquired for $7. 4. In order to use Epics and sprints effectively, we need to step back and look at what. Zenhub’s comprehensive reporting tools are designed to help your team work at its peak. Its intuitive interface and customization capabilities makes it suitable for any project and business. Milestone Management. Jira vs Halo Service Desk. With ZenHub, users are able to place all their code and management workflow in a centralized. Linear is known for being a fast-moving issue-tracking tool that works to remove blockers for your team. ZenHub using this comparison chart. ”. Here’s how to use a burndown chart in Zenhub. Zenhub uses your GitHub data to create real-time updates on the team’s performance (things like tracking story points, issues and pull requests) and the velocity or rate at which teams are accomplishing their work. Sprint Automation OptionsHere you can match Smarter Time vs. 0). consider the time it takes to complete a task and its complexity: Issues should be completed in the smallest amount of time possible, and be very specific. No separate logins. Teams upgrade from GitHub Projects to Zenhub to get scalable, multi-repo project organization and streamlined agile processes that save developers an average of 4-6 hours per week. Access real-time insights with burndown charts, velocity tracking, release reports, and cumulative flow diagrams. Cons. To solve these issues, we created ZenHub Sprints, a purpose-built entity to help teams better plan and track their iterations. 9) and contrast it with the overall performance of ZenHub (8. Enable product owners, developers, managers, and external stakeholders to collaborate in one platform for planning, tracking, and executing software product releases. Our app is well-suited for such environment. 10 Team Workspaces. Sprint → Sprint. Smartsheet vs Wrike. For example, “Hire a new Sr. ZenHub then turns all that data into easy-to-read charts that can be shared with project stakeholders. By using the progress tracker, you can gain insights into the likelihood of your team successfully completing the allocated tasks for a Sprint or Weekly iteration even before the Sprint is over, enabling you to take action promptly to meet your Sprint goals. Our engineers and product manager use it every day to prioritize. You may also examine their general user satisfaction: ZenHub (100%) vs. To do this, make sure you have installed the Zenhub extension on Chrome or Firefox. Similarly, you can also assess which vendor is more credible by sending an email request to both and see which company replies faster. Zenhub this week made available an edition of its project management platform for software engineering teams that makes use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) to summarize reports and identify bottlenecks to help streamline DevOps workflows. ZenHub allows you to visualize your team’s work on boards. Likewise, it is possible to compare their general user satisfaction rating: 100% (YourTime) against 100% (ZenHub). Tempo Timesheets: 8. No lengthy onboarding. 24 and earlier. Zenhub Labels suggests labels for information when data is added to the system, saving developers time and improving accuracy. e. 380. Zenhub – Project Management Inside GitHub. 8. Once you've set up an epic, you can track it alongside your other work in your Zenhub Workspaces. ZenHub is an Agile Project Management service that functions right inside where the action is – GitHub. Visualize Issues & Track Dependencies - Multi-Repo Task Boards allow you to track and provide transparency into your development process using existing GitHub data. According to Upright, ZenHub has the second-largest number of installations on the GitHub Marketplace. [email protected] a Zenhub Workspace, you can connect multiple repositories together—even across GitHub organisations—to get a bird's-eye view into everything going on with your software projects. In particular, on this page you can verify the overall performance of ZenHub (8. 89 verified user reviews and ratings of features, pros, cons, pricing, support and more. Zenhub helps you get visibility into and track your team's progress in real-time while improving long-term planning and performance: Use agile Reports, such as the. No lengthy onboarding. Using GitHub issues and Zenhub Epics, you can track tasks, large-scale projects, and even small to-do lists. Time Tracking Software; Visual Project Management Tools. This interval allows the team sufficient time to work on the Sprint tasks and. Developers stay in an environment they love, and Project Managers get total visibility into the development process. Here are 5 tips and tricks to make you a Zenhub pro. Organization access requests for companies and teams: Zenhub Organizations are now visible at the time of onboarding to users signing up with the same email domain as the Zenhub Organization. Typical customers. Company's Address. First, make sure you're logged into your Zenhub account and navigate to the board in Zenhub where you want to create the issue. Select whether you want to create a “Zenhub Issue” or a “GitHub Issue. These powerful filters enable you to locate the exact Issues and data you need in seconds, so that you can focus on the work that matters. Still uncertain? Check out and compare more Task Management productsMore than a couple of us are published authors. Zenhub – Project Management Inside GitHub. 3; user rating: 97%) vs. Everhour – Best software for job tracking. Zenhub – The best of all worlds. Planning and Executing using GitHub Milestones. You will also get a good idea how each product performs. Visualize Issues & Track Dependencies - Multi-Repo Task Boards allow you to track and provide transparency into your development process using existing GitHub data. Here you can compare ZenHub and Tempo Timesheets and see their features compared contrastively to help you pick which one is the more effective product. From here, you can: 1. Zenhub. Tower vs. No configuration headaches. and software teams come together. As a tool built for keeping software teams productive, Zenhub contains some of the best features of. New Relic full-stack observability gives ZenHub a frictionless developer experience across their platform—with the scalability for business growth. Zenhub helps software teams plan projects efficiently with automations and increased accuracy & visibility in GitHub. 7. 4 vs. We realize that not all people have enough time to examine a wide. I thought of jotting down a few inputs for the roadmap feature in Zenhub. WebWork Time Tracker (90%). 0, respectively) or their user satisfaction rating (100% vs. Also, the Issues that are assigned to the Milestone must-have story point estimates. The Board makes workflow visualisation simple and accessible in real-time, empowering you to track issues and projects from an idea, through triage, to. No task dependencies (if this feature is non-negotiable for you, check out a few Toggl alternatives) Members are limited to two view options: Team timeline or Plan board; 💸 Toggl Plan pricing. ZenHub for GitHub. Using Workspaces, teams can also create multi-repo workflows to track otherwise silo'd repositories in the same view. To add Dependencies to GitHub issues or pull requests, get started by heading to a GitHub issue. 0 score, while ZenHub has a score of 8. Sprints are also helpful for time-boxed efforts where there are limited to no scope changes. 3); and this average number of user stories completed per. Everhour is a cloud-based time tracking and project management solution for teams and small to midsize businesses across various industries such as marketing and advertising, nonprofits, consultancies, and more. 15 verified user reviews and ratings of features, pros, cons, pricing, support and more. 1 company organization. This might say “Modify recurring sprints,” if this sprint already exists. Details about their characteristics, tools, supported platforms, customer support, and more are available below to help you get a more correct assessment. Zenhub helps software teams plan projects efficiently with automations and increased accuracy & visibility in GitHub. Compare Backlog vs ZenHub. If you don’t have a central screen, we recommend looking at your Sprint at least 3 to 4 times during the Sprint to check on progress. ”. Toggl Plan offers free and paid plans starting at $8/user per month Note: Zenhub's full feature set is unlocked when you connect your GitHub Organization to Zenhub How can I track interruptions in a sprint using ZenHub? Whether your team wants to get better at protecting time during a Sprint to become more reliable with deadlines, or are looking to get more insight into processes to improve, we share more on tracking processes improvements using Velocity. Tasks can be created and maintained very flexibly with very intuitive GUI interaction. Features. Complaint Management Software (2023) Customer Experience Software (2023) Customer Support. Loved by developers. 10 Team Workspaces. If you don’t have a central screen, we recommend looking at your Sprint at least 3 to 4 times during the Sprint to check on progress. JIRA. It has been created to work with GitHub, so it is ideal for kanban teams that are working in that environment. 4) and user satisfaction (ClockVIEW: 90% vs. For instance, here it is possible to match ZenHub’s overall score of 8. Being the project management missing part in GitHub, ZenHub is a perfect synergy for collaborative project management for large scale software projects. app – fast, automated tracking. You can also compare their general user satisfaction: Trackolade (N/A%) vs. Check Capterra to compare monday. Roadmaps quickly became a core part of how teams organized and tracked their key initiatives, and in just a little over six months since their debut, the ZenHub community has created nearly nine-thousand. Note: Zenhub's full feature set is unlocked when you connect your GitHub Organization to Zenhub How can I track interruptions in a sprint using ZenHub? Whether your team wants to get better at protecting time during a Sprint to become more reliable with deadlines, or are looking to get more insight into processes to improve, we share more on tracking. Provide clients, leadership, and collaborators with complete visibility into your team's progress. . Note: Zenhub's full feature set is unlocked when you connect your GitHub Organization to Zenhub About velocity charts. . But again we rely on GitHub to do such management tasks. The Cycle Time Histogram for ZenHub uses past cycle time data to forecast your future delivery times. That's why we introduced a new feature where you can create new repositories when you get to a workspace that is. Peter explains,Introducing the latest update for Zenhub Enterprise On-premise: Zenhub 4. Do more with Zenhub + Shift. Developers stay in an environment they love, and Project Managers get total visibility into the development process. That's 4 months free with annual billing. Compare price, features, and reviews of the software side-by-side to make the best choice for your business. To access the charts, select “Velocity tracking” in Zenhub's Reports tab. In Scrum, sprints are a fixed length of time during which an agreed-upon chunk of work is completed and ready to be shipped. 4 points for overall quality and 100% for user satisfaction. Zenhub offers team-specific workflows and customized workspaces, and it saves time with recurring tasks via automations. Disruptive software development teams at high-growth organizations and open source projects leverage ZenHub to build better code faster. Teams using this method can choose to have corresponding story point values for tracking and reporting purposes. 1. Examples :. With Workspaces, teams can give bundles of GitHub repositories names and descriptions for better project and workflow tracking. GitHub vs ZenHub - See how these Issue Tracking software products stack up against each other with real user reviews, product feature comparisons. This method makes the team more organized since everyone can keep track of their time and tasks of themselves and also others, so you can see how fast your. 1. ZenHub (100%). The velocity report shows their historical sprint progress and velocity. Track Zenhub Changes in Slack. Zenhub helps software teams plan projects efficiently with automations and increased accuracy & visibility in GitHub. “ZenHub Roadmaps brings development teams and business management together with a system for tracking progress and indicating completion based on actual work, rather than estimates or overly. This method makes the team more organized since everyone can keep track of their time and tasks of themselves and also others, so you can see how fast your. "Easy time tracking" is the primary reason why developers consider Toggl over the competitors, whereas "Don't have to leave github" was stated as the key factor in picking ZenHub. Here are a few ways Zenhub Roadmaps helps teams: Plan your projects in advance. Traditional project management tools can be hard to integrate into a developer’s workflow. You can also match their overall user satisfaction rating: Clockify (99%) vs. team. View project time, team's time, or individual's time. Welcome to Zenhub's developer website where you'll find information about our public APIs. Click the burndown. 33 per user, per month when billed annually. ZenHub using this comparison chart. You can’t manage time effectively without knowing where your time is being spent. If an Issue will take weeks or months to finish, and has a lot of moving. Support your local businesses and delivery drivers by downloading the Zen Delivery App today. The team uses ZenHub, Slack, Jenkins, and Travis CI among others. Zenhub Enterprise 4. ZenHub Epics add a crucial extra layer of hierarchy to your GitHub issues, providing greater control end-to-end over the release process. Helping businesses choose better software since 1999Here’s a list of the top integrations. This Kanban-style system syncs with GitHub Issue in real-time to help you track issues on the web, via a mobile app, or inside project management software such as GitKraken and Atom. Zenhub gives your team full visibility and real-time updates on project status, without distracting you from the code. December 2, 2021 | 5 min read. Here’s everything you need to know about GitHub milestones and sprints. For instance, here you can review TimeTrack (overall score: 8. Track Your Throughput Distribution. Art Wiesen, program manager at Leap Motion, explained, The Leap Motion team has relied heavily on GitHub integrations to extend and customize its workflow. Create a release sprint. Although the team was initially closing Issues more slowly than the Desired Velocity, the pace picked up and they eventually got ahead of the desired velocity. Along with looming deadlines, bumps in the road, and the occasional lack of communication, managing projects also comes with the frustration of tedious task tracking and workflow management. The Zenhub web app improves software development team productivity by: Allowing greater visibility by keeping status and project updates close to the code; Enabling teams to automate agile practices like planning poker and sprints to give developers more time to focus on innovative work; Providing visibility into high-level project progress. Start free trial. 0 was announced October 17 and is. It reveals key information about your dataset, such as the median value, the width of spread and the overall distribution of your completed work. Time Tracking Capture and control every task you work on; Billing & Invoicing Set billable rates and easily create invoices; Project Management Create projects, set rates and budgets; Team Management Monitor productivity and activity level of your team; Task Management Manage tasks and set up an effective workflow; Time Off Simply ask for. So, if a tool enables engineers to spend 2-20% less time or frustration tracking work it's a no-brainer at $0-$20/seat/month. Give stakeholders high-level views of projects. It's no longer working since 6 sept 2023 This is not the first time this has. There are more than 25 alternatives to ZenHub for a variety of platforms, including Web-based,. CAPTERRA SHORTLIST™. 4 against WebWork Time Tracker’s score of 8. Real-time project reporting. Successful development starts with a solid plan. Over 8000 software teams trust Zenhub’s powerful. According to Upright, ZenHub has the second-largest number of installations on the GitHub Marketplace. Add existing GitHub issues to a new epicFind the top ZenHub alternatives in 2023. To reduce the manual labor of updating roadmaps, try Zenhub’s real-time road mapping tool. Zenhub is not your typical GitHub Issue tracker. Project Insight. Product overview; Productivity management platform. Designed to support the Kanban and Scrum methodologies, ZenHub helps you visualize all the tasks in a project. It’s based on the Kanban and Scrum methodologies. Used by over 8000 software teams, including Red Hat, Adobe, and NASA, Zenhub keeps developers close to the code base using best-in-class GitHub integration, streamlines tracking and prioritization. 10 connected teams. Zenhub is the only project management tool that integrates natively within GitHub’s user interface. 0, while ZenHub scored 8. Makes Agile easy Zenhub helps teams implement agile. Zenhub Enterprise 4. Sprints are used to track the progress of issues and pull requests. Zenhub is the only project management tool that integrates natively within GitHub’s user interface. As an example, Trac and ZenHub are scored at 7. ”. ZenHub is a kanban software that focuses on team collaboration using kanban boards in tandem with plan roadmaps, task boards and the ability to create automatic reports. 100%, respectively). 5 hours of manual updates every week on average. 3 points for overall quality and 94% rating for user satisfaction; while ZenHub has 8. Using Productivity Insights, ZenHub’s teams were able to quickly establish average days in development (5. Tracking software issues and bugs is very facilitated as well. ZenHub’s Issue. For Burndown Reports and Velocity tracking, you. Get a completely accurate record of your time – then bill accurately, report beautifully and manage team time effectively all from one place. 17 verified user reviews and ratings of features, pros, cons, pricing, support and more. Zenhub's Issue and PR Connections; Issue notifications in your Workspace. Zenhub helps your team ship better code, faster with time-saving agile automations, actionable insights, and enhanced visibility in GitHub. Tracking software issues and bugs is very facilitated as well. Creating a cross-repo Milestone helps teams who track work across workspaces accurately report back on work completed within the time. We may be compensated by. | Zenhub is a project management platform used by over 8000 software development teams to plan, track, and prioritize their work. Zenhub tab should appear on Github once the extension is installed. Delivery 15-23min Takeout 15min. 4) for all round quality and usefulness; ClickTime (91%) vs. ZenHub is one of the best GitHub repo-management software integrating the usage of work-boards and task management, with the ability to integrate several team members to the work table. Read more. Burndown Charts are meant to track velocity during short sprints of work. This might say “Modify recurring sprints,” if this sprint already exists. December 2, 2021 | 5 min read. com and ZenHub based on pricing, features, product details, and verified reviews. Zenhub helps software teams plan projects efficiently with automations and increased accuracy & visibility in GitHub. Tasks can be created and maintained very flexibly with very intuitive GUI interaction. Unlike other project management tools, Zenhub is. You mentioned having a hard time setting up multiple board views on the same GitHub Repo and wanted to help. See all features. 0. Using GitHub for project management is simple. In Zenhub, Workspaces are how you bundle GitHub repositories into a single view. Getting started with planning poker is easy for teams already in GitHub. Allowing product owners to track the ROI of each action item;. Keep projects on track. To set up Zenhub sprints for your team, select “Create…” on the lefthand sidebar or the green “+” on the top right corner of your board, then select “Set up sprints for your team. Time and expense tracking may provide multiple timesheet and. ZenHub in 2023 by cost, reviews, features, integrations, deployment, target market, support options, trial offers, training options, years in business, region, and more using the chart below. and software teams come together. Collapsible pipelines and filters. Trusted by DevOps. With ZenHub Boards, you can view how epics fit into the big picture by seeing them alongside. The percentile lines show the likelihood of a task being completed within a. Zooming in to Track Progress: Taking GitHub to the Next Level. 4; or QuickBooks Time’s user satisfaction level at N/A% versus ZenHub’s 100% satisfaction score. The next best Kanban software is Zenhub, a tool for agile teams to track, plan, and execute software projects. This makes it easier to identify if your team is on track to hit your sprint deadline. Another option is to pull it up on a screen during standup and review it with the team. *New* Discover the trends, priorities, and opportunities of today’s disruptive software teams. By: Mike Vizard on August 17, 2023. Recognition. For instance, here it is possible to match ZenHub’s overall score of 8. The Zenhub Team. Velocity is how the team is able to measure the amount of work they have completed in a typical time frame, or over a longer timeframe. 4 vs. toggle menu. We recently launched ZenHub Workspaces which gives different teams the ability to customize their board view when working from the same set of GitHub Repositories. Access your ZenHub Boards via the Board button (or, simply press Z+B on your keyboard). 33 USD *. Pros: We use ZenHub to prioritize and track progress on github issues. Easily review your development team’s: Average time in cycle, both in development and in review; Anomalies, issues that take 1. The Growth plan offers all of the software’s features plus unlimited private repositories for $8. Here’s a few reasons why teams prefer using ZenHub’s Kanban board: Speeds up the amount of time to set it up, keep it maintained, and readily available; Ease of sharing it with others, especially stakeholders invested in the delivery of work; Provides a home to asynchronously track an infinite number of issues, tasks, projects, and. The scope of epics is flexible, so you can add, edit, and remove issues as needed. Wix vs ZenHub - See how these Issue Tracking software products stack up against each other with real user reviews, product feature comparisons and screenshots. Get real-time project end-date predictions powered by live GitHub data. 2-500 users. Secondly, devs love Zenhub as it allows them to both write code and manage projects inside the familiar GitHub environment. A release sprint is dedicated solely to releasing new deliverables. E. The cumulative flow diagram shows how work flows across boards to provide data on workload, throughput, and issue progress. 13 hours ago · For the first time since 1920, leaders of the Jehovah’s Witnesses have removed the hours-reporting requirement for rank-and-file adherents. 4 points for overall quality and 100% for user satisfaction. Streamtime vs. com cung cấp. No separate logins. Zenhub is the solution that devs and DevOps administrators love. 4) vs. 33 Per Month. Smartsheet vs Wrike. ZenHub: 100%). Issue trackers keep track of all the bugs and. Note: Zenhub's full feature set is unlocked when you connect your GitHub Organization to Zenhub Introduction to control charts. Enable product owners, developers, managers, and external stakeholders to collaborate in one platform for planning, tracking, and executing software product releases. Measurement tools track your progress and/or create reports based on your team’s productivity over time and the metrics they are interested in tracking. This might say “Modify recurring sprints,” if this sprint already exists. 5 billion in. 33 USD *. See everything. How to create epics in GitHub. Milestones help teams track progress within a short time frame. PROJECT in a box vs. Agile process in GitHub. Compare the best ZenHub alternatives in 2023. At Zenhub, we spend a lot of time thinking about developer productivity – from automating workflows to reducing context switching to gaining insights into productivity through. The control chart report (CCR) provides cycle time and lead time, or how long issues take from start to finish. trusted by 8000+ software development teams. backend developer. Our engineers and product manager use it every day to prioritize tasks. estimation should become more consistent and reliable over time. Collaboration Tools. MENU. The Kanban Board makes workflow visualization simple and accessible in real-time, empowering you to track issues and projects from an idea, through triage, to planning, development, and further to being released. Agile estimation in Zenhub. You can also look at the details of costs, terms, plans, services, tools, and more, and find out which software offers more advantages for your business. Record billable and non-billable time set billable rates to track your expenses and revenues. Zenhub helps software teams plan projects efficiently with automations and increased accuracy & visibility in GitHub. ZenHub uses your GitHub data to create real-time updates on the team’s performance (things like tracking story points, issues and pull requests) and the velocity or rate at which teams are accomplishing their work. It's less slick than Zenhub, but it's also an easier initial buy. First, make sure you're logged into your Zenhub account and navigate to the board in Zenhub where you want to create the issue. There are lots of Project Management Software products out there right now. Compare ZenHub vs Zoho Projects. Helping businesses choose better software since 1999Velocity Charts display the total number of estimates completed in your recent sprints. Unlike other project management tools, Zenhub is purpose-built for. 89%, respectively). Dashboards for ZenHub by Nave provide clear visibility into your Kanban process. Epics have a flexible scope, so you can add, edit, and remove Issues as needed. We are here to improve the process of assessing Project Management Software products for you. “Our ministry. How to get started with ZenHub’s Workspaces. Learn More About Capterra. Native GitHub integrationCheck Capterra to compare Trello and ZenHub based on pricing, features, product details, and verified reviews. The Kanban Board makes workflow visualization simple and accessible in real-time, empowering you to track issues and projects from an idea, through triage, to planning, development, and further to being released. -creating-your-first-workspace If you run into any trouble please feel free to reach out to support or myself at any time ([email protected] Roadmaps provides a timeline view that is directly connected to development work being done in Github so you know the real-time status of every one of your software Projects. 10 connected teams. Sprints are used to track the progress of issues and pull requests. User Review of Zenhub: 'Zenhub would assist us with development tasks for our software programs, additionally we would use it to help track implementation progress and project management. ZenHub is a cost-effective productivity and project management platform for agile software teams. ” Enable non-technical teams, like Marketing or Design, to work entirely alongside the development team on their projects without paying for GitHub licenses or worrying about security concerns regarding access to your codebase. Book a demo. This feature is available in public beta starting today, while all of. Zenhub | 2,326 followers on LinkedIn. ZenHub (100%) for user satisfaction rating. Over 8000 software teams trust Zenhub’s powerful. The board organizes issues into pipelines (I.